Who is an Internal Medicine Specialist?
Internal medicine specialists, or ‘internists’ are doctors who specialize in treating adults via medicine. An internist or internal medicine specialist is not involved in interventional procedures and don’t conduct any surgeries. They generally are the patient’s first line of contact. Then, for the more complicated and specific cases, they refer patients to a specialist doctor.
انٹرنل میڈیسن سپیشلسٹ یا میڈیسن کے سپیشلسٹ ڈاکٹر وہ ڈاکٹر ہیں جو دوائیوں کے ذریعہ لوگوں کے علاج میں مہارت رکھتے ہیں۔ وہ جسم میں اندرونی مداخلت کے طریقہ کار میں شامل نہیں ہوتے اور کوئی سرجری نہیں کرتے ہیں۔ وہ عام طور پر مریض کے رابطے کی پہلی لائن ہوتے ہیں۔ پھر ، زیادہ پیچیدہ اور مخصوص معاملات کے لئیے وہ مریضوں کو ماہر ڈاکٹر کے پاس بھیج دیتے ہیں
What is Internal Medicine?
Internal medicine also known as general internal medicine is a field of medicine that deals with the study, diagnosis, and treatment of internal diseases. A doctor who specializes in internal medicine is called an internal medicine specialist, internal medicine doctor or internist.
When should you see an Internal Medicine Specialist?
The best internal medicine specialist in Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology (Nazimabad) should be seen whenever there is something medically wrong with you –unless it is obviously specific in nature like a broken limb. You should consult the best internal medicine doctor in Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology (Nazimabad) when you have any kind of infection (انفیکشن), fever (بخار), cough (کھانسی), cold, headache (سر درد) etc.
They also treat specific conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, stomach problems like ulcer (السر), thyroid (تھایرایڈ) problems or any other hormonal imbalance etc. Furthermore, internists are also equipped to provide treatments for viral infections like the coronavirus (کورونا وائرس), dengue (ڈینگی) and malaria (ملیریا) as well.
جب بھی آپ کو طبی طور پر اپنے ساتھ کچھ غلط محسوس ہو، بجا یہ کہ یہ ظاہری طور پر کسی ٹوٹی ہوئی ٹانگ یا بازو کی طرح مخصوص نہ ہو، آپ کو ایک انٹرنل میڈیسن سپیشلسٹ سے ملنا چاہئیے۔ اس کے علاوہ جب آپ کو کسی بھی قسم کا انفیکشن، بخار ، کھانسی ، نزلہ ، سر درد وغیرہ ہوتا ہے تو آپ ان سے مشورہ کریں۔ وہ مخصوص طبی حالات جیسے ذیابیطس ، ہائی بلڈ پریشر ، دل کی بیماری ، پیٹ کے مسائل جیسے السر ، تھایرایڈ کے مسائل یا کسی دوسرے ہارمونل عدم توازن وغیرہ کا بھی علاج کرتے ہیں۔ اس کے ساتھ ساتھ انٹرنسٹس کورونا وائرس، ڈینگی اور ملیریا جیسی وائرل انفیکشنز کا بھی علاج مہیا کرنے کے اہل ہوتے ہیں۔
What are an Internal Medicine specialist’s main areas of concern?
Doctors specializing in medicine treat both acute and chronic diseases. Best internal medicine specialists in Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology (Nazimabad) are capable of treating the following conditions:
- Heart problems
- Bone aches
- Nutritional deficiencies
- Ulcers
- Sexual dysfunction
- Seasonal flu
- Constipation
- Asthma
- Vomiting
Many doctors also gain trust of their patients and become the entire adult family’s physician. Some internists expand their practice and study the issues pertaining to children as well and are thus known as the family physician (خاندانی معالج).
What are the most common Internal Medicine diseases in Pakistan?
According to a study 9 of the top 10 causes of death in Pakistan are related to internal medicine, these causes are listed below:
- Diarrhea
- Diabetes
- Tuberculosis
- Stroke
- COPD
- Lower respiratory tract infection
- Chronic kidney disease
- Cirrhosis
- Ischemic Heart Disease
How to become an Internal Medicine specialist in Pakistan?
In order to become an internal medicine specialist in Pakistan, you first have to give the FCPS Part I exam after having completed your MBBS and house job.
After passing the exam, a training program has to be completed that equips one to deal with patients who are admitted to the hospital, outpatients, critically ill patients etc.
Post training and giving all the exams designated by the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Pakistan, you become a qualified internal medicine specialist. For further specific subspecialties of internal medicine like endocrinology, you will have to undergo further training.
انٹرنل میڈیسن سپیشلسٹ بننے کے لئیے آپ کو اپنی ایم بی بی ایس اور ہائوس جاب مکمل کرنے کے بعد سب سے پہلے ایف سی پی ایس پارٹ/ امتحان دینا ہوگا۔ امتحان پاس کرنے کے بعد ، ایک تربیتی پروگرام مکمل کرنا ہے جو ہسپتال میں داخل مریضوں ، آؤٹ پیشنٹ ، شدید بیمار مریضوں وغیرہ سے نمٹنے کے لئیے تیار کرتا ہے۔کالج آف فزیشنز اینڈ سرجن آف پاکستان کے نامزد کردہ تمام امتحانات کی تربیت اور پوسٹنگ کے بعد ، آپ داخلہ طب کے ایک ماہر بن جاتے ہیں۔ مزید مخصوس سب سپیشیلٹیز جیسے کے اینڈو کرائینولوجی کے لئیے آپ کو مزعد ٹریننگ کی ضرورت ہوتی ہے۔
What kinds of Internal Medicine specialists are there?
Internal medicine is an extremely broad field that has multiple subspecialties. Doctors may be practicing several at once even. Following are the types of the best internal medicine specialists in Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology (Nazimabad):
- Diabetologist: Diabetes is a condition that brings with itself a plethora of problems. Hence, its efficient management, dealing with its complications, patient care etc. all come under the domain of diabetologists.
- Hypertension Specialist: Also known as high blood pressure, hypertension is a dangerous condition that leads to problems like strokes, arterial damage etc. It’s the specialist’s job to monitor the health of the patient and help them regulate their blood pressure levels.
- Endocrinologist: Hormones in the body need to be in a certain balance for the proper functionality of the body. Certain diseases and factors can cause over or under secretion of the hormone that can lead to secondary complications. Endocrinologists help with diagnosing, treating and managing the hormone levels in the body.
- Nephrologist: These experts deal with the problems that affect the kidneys.
- Gastroenterologist: Gastroenterology is the field that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of the problems that affect the GI tract.
- Infectious disease specialist: Experts of this field treat people for bacterial, viral and fungal infections that if left unchecked, can be very deadly.
- Oncologist: Experts of this field help with the diagnosis, treatment and management of malignant and benign tumours.
- Rheumatologist: These experts diagnose and dispense treatment for the problems of the musculoskeletal system like joints, muscles etc.
- Haematologist: Haematology is concerned with the treatment of patients suffering from bone marrow, lymphatic systems and blood disorders.
- Pulmonologist: From problems like COPD to asthma, pulmonologists help patients with all sorts of ailments of the lungs.
What are Internal Medicine specialists called in Pakistan?
As this field has many subspecialties, the best Internal Medicine doctor in Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology (Nazimabad) are referred to by a lot of different names including:
- General Physician
- Family Physician
- Doctor of Medicine
- Sugar ka doctor
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FAQs
Who is the best doctor for diabetes? ›
A diabetes specialist is called an endocrinologist. Endocrinologists specialize in the glands of the endocrine (hormone) system.
What is the difference between internal medicine and endocrinologist? ›Endocrinology is a subspecialty of internal medicine. Endocrinologists are healthcare providers who have trained in the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat endocrine conditions specifically.
Which hospital is best for diabetics? ›- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Delhi. ...
- Manipal Hospital, Bangalore. ...
- Global Hospitals, Mumbai.
- Max Superspecialty Hospital, Delhi. ...
- Fortis Hospital, Bangalore. ...
- Nanavati Hospital, Mumbai. ...
- Columbia Asia, Bangalore. ...
- Prashanth Hospital, Chennai. Book an Appointment.
Apidra® (Insulin Glulisine) is a rapid-acting insulin analog indicated to improve blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes or adults and children with type 1 diabetes. The primary activity of insulin Glulisine, is regulation of glucose metabolism. Apidra® is available in a pre-filled SoloStar pen.
Can internal medicine doctors treat diabetes? ›Internal medicine physicians, also called internists, do a variety of things, one of them being aiding patients in managing their diabetes. More than 100 million Americans live with diabetes or prediabetes and not one person's situation is the same as the next.
Which person is better to treat diabetes a diabetologist or an endocrinologist? ›Diabetologists are more specific to diabetes and its management, while Endocrinologists are more towards the entire endocrine system including Pancreas and Insulin. Thus, for further guidance on effective insulin management, Diabetologists may seek endocrinologists' advice.
What Dr is best for diabetes and high blood pressure? ›Endocrinologist. An endocrinologist is a doctor who has special training and experience in treating people with diabetes. You should see yours regularly.
What is the difference between an internist and an endocrinologist for diabetes? ›Medical professionals who specialize in the treatment of illnesses and disorders include internists and endocrinologists. Their areas of expertise and practice range, however, vary. While endocrinologists are experts in endocrine system diseases, internists are generalists who treat a variety of ailments.
What is the difference between a doctor and an internal medicine doctor? ›The distinct difference between a family medicine doctor and an internal medicine doctor (internist) is that a family doctor treats patients of all ages, while an internist specializes in the care and treatment of only adults.
What is the difference between an internist and an internal doctor? ›Yes, these two terms refer to the same type of doctor. An internal medicine doctor is also known as an internist. They are a type of medical professional who only treats adults and has undergone additional education and training to provide them with the necessary knowledge to do so.
Where is the best place to live with diabetes? ›
- Baltimore-D.C. Area. The Baltimore-D.C. Area of Central Maryland has plenty to offer active adults and retirees. ...
- Orange County, California. ...
- Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. ...
- Ocala, Florida. ...
- Northern California.
- Dr. K S Brar. ...
- Dr. Kalyan Kumar. ...
- Dr. M L Ali. ...
- Dr. Madhurima Vidyarthi. Consultant MBBS, MRCP, ...
- Dr. Mahua Das Gupta. Consultant DCh. ...
- Dr. Mainak Banerjee. Consultant MBBS, MD (Internal Medicine), ...
- Dr. Manjunath H. Consultant - Diabetologist MBBS, MD Pharmacology. ...
- Dr. Manjunth H. Consultant MBBS,MD(Pharmacology), ACMDC.
Millions of women and more than 40% of children are malnourished across the country, Jawad said. These women give birth to malnourished babies, increasing the risk of childhood diabetes, she added. A lack of access to affordable education in Pakistan also plays a role in growing diabetes cases.
What is the best insulin to lower blood sugar? ›Tresiba is a great long-acting insulin option. It can be used for blood sugar control in people with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes. It lasts the longest compared to other long-acting insulins. Long-acting insulins work similarly well at controlling blood sugar.
What is the best medicine for diabetes type 2 insulin? ›Metformin is the most common medicine for type 2 diabetes. It can help keep your blood sugar at a healthy level. It comes as tablets you take with or after meals.
How do you bring blood sugar down quickly? ›The quickest way to lower your blood sugar is to take fast-acting insulin. Exercising is another fast, effective way. However, in severe cases, you should go to the hospital. High blood sugar levels are known as hyperglycemia or high blood glucose.
Why should a diabetic see an endocrinologist? ›If your condition worsens or you begin having trouble managing it, it may be time to see an endocrinologist for help with the treatment and management of your diabetes. Your endocrinologist can help with pharmacological interventions like adjusting medication and insulin doses to better manage your condition.
How often should a diabetic see an endocrinologist? ›If you take insulin, you should probably see your diabetes doctor every 3 or 4 months. Otherwise, you can go a little longer between visits, every 4 to 6 months. You may have to go more often when your diabetes isn't under control, you have complications, or you have new symptoms or they get worse.
Which type of diabetes is easier to treat? ›Type 1 diabetes has only one treatment: insulin replacement. There is no other treatment for Type 1 diabetes and without insulin, death is very likely. Whereas Type 2 diabetes can be managed with diet, weight loss, medications, and/or insulin.
Who is one of the best endocrinologist? ›...
He has many firsts to his credit:
- Established India's first bone density measurement system and osteoporosis service in SGPGIMS Lucknow.
- First Indian to be trained in bone density measurement, as a JICA fellow, in Japan.
Can type 2 diabetes reversed? ›
Although there's no cure for type 2 diabetes, studies show it's possible for some people to reverse it. Through diet changes and weight loss, you may be able to reach and hold normal blood sugar levels without medication. This doesn't mean you're completely cured. Type 2 diabetes is an ongoing disease.
What blood pressure medicine should not be taken with metFORMIN? ›Using lisinopril together with metFORMIN may increase the effects of metFORMIN on lowering blood sugar. This could cause your blood sugar levels to get too low. Signs of low blood sugar include headache, hunger, weakness, dizziness, drowsiness, nervousness, sweating, confusion, and tremor.
Is there a better drug for type 2 diabetes than metFORMIN? ›Sulfonylureas or SFUs [DiaBeta, Glynase, or Micronase (glyburide or glibenclamide) Amaryl (glimepiride) Diabinese (chlorpropamide) Glucotrol (glipizide)] Usage: This is a good alternative to metformin and works well to lower blood sugar levels.
What blood pressure medication does not raise blood sugar? ›Atenolol, metoprolol, and propranolol
But not all beta blockers do this. Carvedilol (Coreg) and nebivolol (Bystolic) do not affect blood sugar levels or cause diabetes.
Endocrinologists and diabetologists investigate, diagnose and treat disorders of the endocrine system. Typically, you'll work in both diabetes and endocrinology although some specialists focus on one area and not the other.
What questions should I ask my internal medicine doctor? ›- What may have caused this condition? Will it be permanent?
- How is this condition treated or managed? What will be the long-term effects on my life?
- How can I learn more about my condition?
Internal Medicine physicians, sometimes known as Internists or Doctors of Internal Medicine, are experts in complexity. They specialize in adult medicine, and are specially trained to solve diagnostic problems, manage severe long-term illnesses, and help patients with multiple, complex chronic conditions.
Should I choose an MD or do? ›There's no right answer to choosing between an MD or DO. Both are equally qualified to treat you and prescribe medication if needed. If you're looking for a more hands-on doctor who might be more open to more holistic or alternative treatment options, consider seeing a DO.
Is an internist the same as a general practitioner? ›Like internists, general practitioners are considered primary care physicians. One of the biggest distinctions between an internist and a general practitioner is that while internists typically only treat adults, general practitioners are trained to provide care for patients of all ages.
Why would someone see an internist? ›Internal Medicine physicians routinely see patients with chronic conditions such as heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and pulmonary disease. Often, other medical professionals call upon Internal Medicine Physicians for their ability to connect the dots, help solve problems, and identify solutions.
Can an internist diagnose? ›
Internists are medical professionals who are known for diagnosing and treating a wide variety of health problems. They use scientific knowledge and clinical expertise in order to provide patients with the health care they need to get better.
What is the rank of Pakistan in diabetes? ›According to an article by “The News”, Pakistan ranks 3rd in the world in diabetes prevalence after China and India [5]. The prevalence of diabetes in Pakistan in 2016 [6], 2018 [7], and 2019 [4] was 11.77%, 16.98%, and 17.1%, respectively as shown in Fig.
Who is the best physician in Pakistan? ›- Dr. Khalid Mahmood.
- Dr. G. Mehboob Bhatti.
- Dr. Shakil Ahmed.
- Dr. Javed Akram.
- Prof. Dr. Azmat Ali Khan.
- Dr Sadaf Konain Ansari.
- Dr. Saira Salman.
- Dr. Zulfiqar Ali Kango.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most serious public health concerns around the world, particularly in low and middle-income nations like Pakistan.
Which country is rich in diabetes? ›- China — over 1 billion.
- India — over 1 billion.
- U.S. — 338 million.
- Indonesia — 275 million.
- Pakistan — 235 million.
Diabetes rates vary greatly around the world. Pakistan has the highest diabetes rate at 30.8%, followed by Kuwait at 24.9%, and Nauru, New Caledonia, and the Northern Mariana Islands, all at 23.4%. On the other hand, countries with the lowest diabetes rates include Eritrea, Somalia, and Guinea-Bissau, all below 1%.
What is the number 1 country in the world for diabetes? ›The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) currently states that the top 5 countries with the highest amount of people with diabetes are as follows: China: 109 million. India: 69 million. USA: 29 million.
What is the most expensive doctor in Pakistan? ›Neurosurgeon. Neurosurgery is the highest-paying medical profession in Pakistan.
What rank is doctor in Pakistan? ›- Intern.
- Fellow.
- Head of the department.
- Chief resident.
- Senior resident.
- Junior resident.
Obesity. Obesity is key in the pathogenesis of diabetes, and particularly in the alarming increases in diabetes in the Arab world. Obesity not only increases the chances of developing diabetes, but people suffering from obesity and diabetes also have increased microvascular complications.
Why China has so much diabetes? ›
More and more people are suffering from diabetes in China. The populous country has the highest number of diabetics globally – about 141 million in 2021. Health experts believe that the major causes of this surge are urbanization and rising living standards coupled with an aging population.
Why is diabetes high in China? ›The urban areas, where economic development is at its fastest and traditional dietary practices are eroded most quickly, are the hotspots for diabetes in China.
Which type of diabetes is less common? ›Type 1 diabetes is less common than type 2—about 5-10% of people with diabetes have type 1. Currently, no one knows how to prevent type 1 diabetes, but it can be treated successfully by: Following your doctor's recommendations for living a healthy lifestyle. Managing your blood sugar.
What is diabetes most common condition? ›Type 2 diabetes is the most common type. It is high blood sugar levels due to your body not making enough of a hormone called insulin or what it makes not working properly.
Which group has the most diabetes? ›Prevalence in seniors: The percentage of Americans age 65 and older remains high, at 29.2%, or 15.9 million seniors (diagnosed and undiagnosed). New cases: 1.4 million Americans are diagnosed with diabetes every year.